mirror-llvm-project/llvm/test/CodeGen/WebAssembly/funcref-to-ptr-error.ll
Hood Chatham 765f0d14fe
[WebAssembly] Represent reference types as TargetExtType (#203165)
Originally #71540 by Paolo Matos, I picked it up and finished it.
Resolves https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/69894.

Model WebAssembly externref and funcref as target("wasm.externref") /
target("wasm.funcref") TargetExtTypes instead of pointers in
non-integral address spaces 10 and 20.

The entire WebAssemblyLowerRefTypesIntPtrConv can be removed.

This breaks the GlobalISel handling for reference types, I just disabled
GlobalISel handling for functions that use them.

I added intrinsics for `wasm.ptr.to_funcref` and `wasm.funcref.to_ptr`.
ptr.to_funcref does a table.get from the indirect function pointer
table. As a special case, 0 is converted to the null funcref rather than
doing table.get on 0. `wasm.funcref.to_ptr` is only handled when we call
it immediately, otherwise it will fail to lower. We could dynamically
put the funcref into the table to make it work but that would require a
stack of spilled funcrefs and isn't worth the effort.

In the process of looking into this, I noticed that clang used to allow
casting from funcref to function pointer but if the cast result escaped
it would hit `Cannot select: FUNCREF_TO_PTR` in the backend. I added a
diagnostic that says "a funcref can only be converted to a pointer to be
directly called" to make this a little cleaner.

cc @QuantumSegfault

---------

Co-authored-by: Paulo Matos <pmatos@igalia.com>
2026-06-24 22:07:33 -07:00

30 lines
1.3 KiB
LLVM

; RUN: not llc < %s --mtriple=wasm32-unknown-unknown -mattr=+reference-types 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
; We have only implemented a lowering for llvm.wasm.funcref.to_ptr its result
; feeds directly into an indirect call. Check that we diagnose the case where we
; spill the result rather than crashing in the backend.
%funcref = type target("wasm.funcref")
declare ptr @llvm.wasm.funcref.to_ptr(%funcref)
declare void @sink(ptr)
; CHECK: error: {{.*}}in function escape_via_store {{.*}}: a funcref can only be converted to a pointer to be directly called; the resulting pointer cannot otherwise be used
define void @escape_via_store(%funcref %ref, ptr %dst) {
%p = call ptr @llvm.wasm.funcref.to_ptr(%funcref %ref)
store ptr %p, ptr %dst
ret void
}
; CHECK: error: {{.*}}in function escape_via_return {{.*}}: a funcref can only be converted to a pointer to be directly called; the resulting pointer cannot otherwise be used
define ptr @escape_via_return(%funcref %ref) {
%p = call ptr @llvm.wasm.funcref.to_ptr(%funcref %ref)
ret ptr %p
}
; CHECK: error: {{.*}}in function escape_via_arg {{.*}}: a funcref can only be converted to a pointer to be directly called; the resulting pointer cannot otherwise be used
define void @escape_via_arg(%funcref %ref) {
%p = call ptr @llvm.wasm.funcref.to_ptr(%funcref %ref)
call void @sink(ptr %p)
ret void
}